Clinical trials: Pulmonary Atelectases
Atelectasis
Lung Ultrasound Score (LUS) Change in Robotic and Laparoscopic Urologic Surgeries
Robotic and laparoscopic surgeries are tend to cause lung atelectasis due to the insufflation of CO2 into abdomen. However, ultrasonographic measurement for this phenomenon and its clinical use is not well investigated.
- Trial name
- NCT05528159
- Testing
- Intraabdominal CO2 insufllation
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 48 people
- Sponsor
- Istanbul University
Neonates and Preterm Infants, Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Duration of Surfactant Administration and Impact on Stabilisation of Vital Parameters in Very Preterm Neonates: 1 Minutes Versus 5 Minutes
Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) is common in very preterm infants due to surfactant deficiency. Surfactant replacement therapy is lifesaving, and current guidelines recommend the less invasive surfactant administration (LISA)…
- Conditions
- Neonates and Preterm Infants, Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Surfactant Deficiency Syndrome Neonatal, Surfactant
- Trial name
- SurfStab I (NCT07261787)
- Testing
- Poractant alfa (Curosurf®) - 1-minute administration, Poractant alfa (Curosurf®) - 5-minute administration
- Where
- Austria
- Volunteers
- 76 people
- Sponsor
- Medical University of Graz
Intubation, Intubation Complications
A Stepped Wedge Cluster Randomised Trial Of Video Versus Direct Laryngoscopy For Intubation Of Newborn Infants
Many newborn babies have difficulty breathing. When babies need a lot of help, a doctor will intubate them - i.e. put a tube into their windpipe (trachea) - so that they can be given support with a breathing machine.
- Conditions
- Intubation, Intubation Complications, Infant, Newborn, Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Trial name
- NEU-VODE (NCT06757543)
- Testing
- Video laryngoscopy, Direct laryngoscopy with standard laryngoscope
- Where
- 17 sites in Croatia, Czechia and 8 more
- Volunteers
- 840 people
- Sponsor
- University College Dublin
Postoperative Atelectasis, Pulmonary Atelectasis
Fresh Gas Flow and Lung Ultrasonography in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
This prospective randomized clinical trial aims to evaluate the effects of different fresh gas flow rates on postoperative pulmonary aeration using lung ultrasonography in patients undergoing elective laparoscopic…
- Trial name
- NCT07753278
- Testing
- Low Fresh Gas Flow (0.5 L/min), High Fresh Gas Flow (4 L/min)
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 120 people
- Sponsor
- Adiyaman University
Bleeding, Hypoxia
Video-guided Percutaneous Tracheostomy (PCT) Versus Conventional PCT: Comparing Safety and Efficacy
The purpose of this study is to compare the feasibility, safety, efficacy and ease of performance of a video-assisted PCT (via an endotracheal tube embedded with a mini video-camera) with the standard ("blind") PCT technique.
- Conditions
- Bleeding, Hypoxia, Atelectasis, Pneumothorax
- Trial name
- NCT01012518
- Testing
- Standard PCT, Video-guided PCT
- Where
- Israel
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Decreased Lung Compliance, Hypoxia
Alveolar Recruitment Maneuver During Cesarean Section Improves Lung Compliance
The investigators tested the hypothesis that alveolar recruitment maneuver during cesarean section and in women under general anesthesia improves lung compliance and gas exchange.
- Conditions
- Decreased Lung Compliance, Hypoxia, Hypercapnia, Atelectasis
- Trial name
- CSRecGHPyr (NCT01826968)
- Testing
- Alveolar Recruitment maneuver
- Where
- Greece
- Volunteers
- 90 people
- Sponsor
- General Hospital Of Pyrgos
Surgical Procedures, Operative, Anaesthesia
POPULAR: POst-operative PULmonary Complications After Use of Muscle Relaxants in Europe
International multicenter observational study of a random-sample cohort of patients undergoing any in-hospital surgical procedure under general or regional anaesthesia during a continued 14-day period of recruitment.
- Trial name
- POPULAR (NCT01865513)
- Where
- 2 sites in Germany, Sweden
- Volunteers
- 22,000 people
- Sponsor
- European Society of Anaesthesiology
Complication, Postoperative
Perioperative Fluid Management: Goal-directed Versus Restrictive Strategy
There is no ideal "cookbook recipe" for fluid prescription that would fit every surgical patient. In this study, the investigators working hypothesis is that the adoption of an integrative algorithm for perioperative fluid and…
- Trial name
- NCT02625701
- Testing
- Goal-directed therapy, Restrictive fluid therapy
- Where
- Switzerland
- Volunteers
- 400 people
- Sponsor
- University Hospital, Geneva
Neonatal Respiratory Distress
Aerosolized Infasurf Treatment Protocol: Aerosolized Infasurf for Spontaneously Breathing Patients With Early RDS (AERO-03)
Surfactant replacement therapy can be life-saving for newborn infants born with symptomatic lung surfactant deficiency causing Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS).
- Trial name
- NCT03582930
- Testing
- Infasurf Aero
- Where
- 5 sites in United States
- Sponsor
- ONY
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, TTN
Use of Gentle Synchronized Negative Pressure in Helping Babies Breathe
The NeoVest delivery device is a wearable vest/shell that surrounds the infant's abdomen. It was developed using serial body measurements of infants previously admitted to the St. Michael's Hospital NICU (REB #15-183).
- Conditions
- Respiratory Distress Syndrome, TTN, RDS of Prematurity, Respiratory Distress, Newborn
- Trial name
- Neovest (NCT03510169)
- Testing
- NeoVest
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 20 people
- Sponsor
- Unity Health Toronto
Anesthesia, Atelectasis
Comparison of Two FiO2 (1 or 0.5) for Tracheal Extubation in Post-anesthesia Care Unit
The purpose of the study is to assess the optimal fraction of inspired oxygen (0.5 or 1) for extubation or removal of a supraglottic airway device after general anesthesia.
- Conditions
- Anesthesia, Atelectasis, Postoperative Complications, Hypoxemia
- Trial name
- EXTUBO2 (NCT04879290)
- Testing
- FiO2 0.5, FiO2 1
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 119 people
- Sponsor
- University Hospital, Caen
Post-Op Infection, Adherence, Patient
The Digital Incentive Spirometer (DIS): Improving Adherence to Incentive Spirometry
The purpose of the protocol is to assess how incentive spirometer data gathered via a smartphone platform can be utilized to improve participant adherence to prescribed incentive spirometer exercises in the post-operative period.
- Conditions
- Post-Op Infection, Adherence, Patient, Pulmonary Atelectasis, Incentive Spirometry
- Trial name
- DIS (NCT03686631)
- Testing
- Smartphone Arm
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Postoperative Pulmonary Atelectasis, Surgery
Prophylactic nCPAP in the PACU Following Elective Laparotomy for Bowel Surgery
The purpose of this study is to determine whether prophylactic nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP) in the post-anaesthesia care unit (PACU) improves post-operative pulmonary function following elective bowel…
- Trial name
- NCT02077842
- Testing
- Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure, Low Flow Oxygen
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 40 people
- Sponsor
- University of Saskatchewan
Lung Collapse, One-lung Ventilation
Brief Bronchial Suction for Lung Collapse During Uniportal VATS
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether a brief suction of the airway going to the surgical lung (bronchus) can help the lung collapse faster and more completely during uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery…
- Conditions
- Lung Collapse, One-lung Ventilation, Thoracic Anesthesia, Thoracic Surgery, Video-assisted
- Trial name
- NCT07660588
- Testing
- bronchial suction
- Where
- Thailand
- Volunteers
- 100 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Mahidol University
Surfactant Deficiency Syndrome Neonatal
deMISTify: The Impact of Ventilator Pressure Levels During Minimally Invasive Surfactant Therapy on Lung Aeration in Preterm Infants
Infants born preterm (before 36 weeks' gestation age) have immature lungs and struggle to breathe on their own. They are supported via respiratory machines like ventilators, as well as pharmaceutical aids like surfactant…
- Trial name
- deMISTify (NCT07522346)
- Testing
- Lung Recruitment Manoeuvre prior to Minimally Invasive Surfactant Therapy, Control (Minimally Invasive Surfactant Therapy)
- Where
- Australia
- Volunteers
- 36 people
- Sponsor
- Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Pulmonary Atelectasis
Prevalence of Atelectasis in Critical Trauma Patients
The purpose of this study is to identify the prevalence rate and risk factors for pulmonary complications in patients with critical trauma who intubated and mechanical ventilation.
- Trial name
- NCT02739854
- Where
- Thailand
- Volunteers
- 338 people
- Sponsor
- Khon Kaen University
Respiratory Failure, Pneumothorax
Mechanical Ventilation During Cardiac Surgery
Background There is no unanimous opinion about a lung-protective strategy in cardiac surgery. Small randomized clinical and animals trials suggest that ventilation during cardio-pulmonary bypass (CPB) could be protective on the…
- Conditions
- Respiratory Failure, Pneumothorax, Atelectasis, Aspiration Pneumonia
- Trial name
- NCT02090205
- Testing
- Non-ventilation during CPB, Ventilation with CPAP, Ventilation with 5 act/minute
- Where
- 13 sites in Italy
- Volunteers
- 780 people
- Sponsor
- Ospedale San Raffaele
Lung Collapse
Open Lung Approach Versus Standard Protective Strategies
The aim of this study was to compare the effects of adding a recruitment maneuver (RM) to low tidal volume (VT) ventilation, with or without an individualized post-RM positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) setting in…
- Trial name
- NCT02798133
- Testing
- OLA, RM-5
- Volunteers
- 36 people
- Sponsor
- Fundación para la Investigación del Hospital Clínico de Valencia
Atelectasis
Impact of High Versus Lower Oxygen Fraction Prior to Extubation on Postoperative Pulmonary Atelectasis Measured With EIT
Patients undergoing general anesthesia require mechanical ventilation (artificial delivery of air and oxygen to their lungs). It is well known that during mechanical ventilation, so-called atelectasis formation occurs.
- Trial name
- RESPIRA-EIT (NCT06538740)
- Testing
- Ventilating the patient with lower (40 or 70%) oxygen concentration during the wash out phase, before extubation
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 48 people
- Sponsor
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Lung Injury, Postoperative Complications
Ventilation During Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Postoperative pulmonary dysfunction (PPD) is a widely reported complication of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) although there is improvement in perioperative management, that leads to increased morbidity and mortality in cardiac…
- Conditions
- Lung Injury, Postoperative Complications, Pulmonary Collapse
- Trial name
- NCT04962542
- Testing
- ventilation
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- Cairo University